这个说白了就是拉取到上线文件之后，直接通过执行rsync命令，来实现发布到对应的服务器

客户端macOS系统提交代码到=== git Serve 10.211.55.3 /home/git/repos/app.git

关于这个的配置可以参考这里

 Centos7下搭建简单的git服务器
  

开始构建项目

新建—输入项目名称 php-deploy ，选择构建自由风格的软件项目—下一步

Gernal配置，丢弃旧的构建，防止 jenkins 构建较多之后变臃肿

配置好源码管理之后可以直接先保存构建一次

关于凭据说明参考此图

只有上面条件OK之后，下面源码管理这里才不会出错

然后直接构建

然后点击最左侧的图标：

查看控制台输出：

 Started by user admin
Running as SYSTEM
Building in workspace /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/php-deploy
The recommended git tool is: NONE
using credential 73d0c28a-8320-4393-86eb-2b60472899a1
Cloning the remote Git repository
Cloning repository git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git
 > /usr/bin/git init /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/php-deploy # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git
 > /usr/bin/git --version # timeout=10
 > git --version # 'git version 1.8.3.1'
using GIT_SSH to set credentials 
 > /usr/bin/git fetch --tags --progress git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git + refs /heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* # timeout=10
 > /usr/bin/git config remote.origin.url git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git # timeout=10
 > /usr/bin/git config --add remote.origin.fetch +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* # timeout=10
Avoid second fetch
 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10
Checking out Revision 8d2821c2b9e4ac77d758ba2ca6ad87bc9a7e709a (refs/remotes/origin/master)
 > /usr/bin/git config core.sparsecheckout # timeout=10
 > /usr/bin/git checkout -f 8d2821c2b9e4ac77d758ba2ca6ad87bc9a7e709a # timeout=10
Commit message: "add php file"
First time build. Skipping changelog.
[php-deploy] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/jenkins6495258260213274036.sh
Finished:  SUCCESS   

到现在为止，说明数据的拉取是正常的。都可以到对应的目录里边来查看。

# pwd

/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/php-deploy

# ls

index2.html index3.html index.html phpinfo.php

下一步的操作就是将拉渠道的代码推送到对应的PHP服务器的对应目录/home/www

命令简单说明：因为这个是在root下执行的，所以需要配置root用户的免密登陆

将Jenkins 的root用户的id_rsa.pub放到

cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> /home/www/.ssh/authorized_keys

 源目录删除的文件，目标文件也要删除，加--delete参数
 --delete                delete extraneous files from destination dirs
--progress              show progress during transfer
rsync -raz --delete --progress * www@10.211.55.3:/home/www  

配置中如下填写

再次构建,控制台输出

 Started by user admin
Running as SYSTEM
Building in workspace /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/php-deploy
The recommended git tool is: NONE
using credential 73d0c28a-8320-4393-86eb-2b60472899a1
 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
 > /usr/bin/git config remote.origin.url git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git
 > /usr/bin/git --version # timeout=10
 > git --version # 'git version 1.8.3.1'
using GIT_SSH to set credentials 
 > /usr/bin/git fetch --tags --progress git@10.211.55.3:/home/git/repos/app.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* # timeout=10
 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10
Checking out Revision 8d2821c2b9e4ac77d758ba2ca6ad87bc9a7e709a (refs/remotes/origin/master)
 > /usr/bin/git config core.sparsecheckout # timeout=10
 > /usr/bin/git checkout -f 8d2821c2b9e4ac77d758ba2ca6ad87bc9a7e709a # timeout=10
Commit message: "add php file"
 > /usr/bin/git rev-list --no-walk 8d2821c2b9e4ac77d758ba2ca6ad87bc9a7e709a # timeout=10
[php-deploy] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/jenkins5178794915886016847.sh
+ rsync -raz --delete --progress index2.html index3.html index.html phpinfo.php www@10.211.55.3:/home/www/
  ___                 ___  
 (o o)               (o o) 
(  V  ) ALex CentOS (  V  )
--m-m-----------------m-m--
sending incremental file list
Finished: SUCCESS  

登录到PHP服务器，可以看到文件已经存在了

 $ pwd
/home/www
$ ls
index2.html  index3.html  index.html  phpinfo.php