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大括号在php中的一些作用

大括号是PHP中最常见、最容易被忽略也是最不可或缺的一部分,本文整理除了“{}”的三大作用,希望对读者有所帮助。

大括号在php中的一些作用

“{}”三大作用分别是:

将多个独立语句合并为一个复合语句,例如 if … else …中经常如此使用

在变量间接引用中进行定界,避免歧义。例如 ${$my_var[8]}与${$my_var}[8]的区分

用于指示字符串变量中的单个字符(下标从0开始)。

比如说:“my_string”=“joker”;

不加似乎也可以,加{}是什么意思呢?

还有字段名 为什么要以“包括呢?

至少便于阅读嘛~~~''是insert into语句要求的,因为字符串要成对出现嘛

加{}有时候是为了防止变量名和后面的字符串连在一起嘛

例如

{$cid}dd

如果cid=aa

那么{$cid}dd=aadd

不加的话你自己看看了$ciddd,岂不变成了ciddd变量了~~

 //   The   following   is   okay   as   it's   inside   a   string.     Constants   are   not          //   looked   for   within   strings   so   no   E_NOTICE   error   here          print   "Hello   $arr[fruit]";             //   Hello   apple          //   With   one   exception,   braces   surrounding   arrays   within   strings          //   allows   constants   to   be   looked   for          print   "Hello   {$arr[fruit]}";         //   Hello   carrot          print   "Hello   {$arr['fruit']}";     //   Hello   apple

PHP 变量后面加上一个大括号{},里面填上数字,就是指PHP 变量相应序号的字符。

例如:

$str = 'hello';

echo $str{0}; // 输出为 h

echo $str{1}; // 输出为 e

如果要检查某个字符串是否满足多少长度,可以考虑用这种大括号(花括号)加isset 的方式替代 strlen 函数,因为 isset 是语言结构,strlen 是函数,所以使用 isset 比使用strlen 效率更高。

比如判断一个字符串的长度是否小于 5:

if ( !isset ( $str{5} ) ) 就比 if (strlen ( $str ) < 5 )好。

下面几个比较能说明原因的解释是:

表示{}里面的是一个变量 ,执行时按照变量来处理

在字符串中引用变量使用的特殊包括方式,这样就可以不使用.运算符,从而减少代码的输入量了。 其实输出那块是等 同于print "hello ".$arr['fruit'];

php中大括号的作用,如下:

一、不管什么程序,function name(){}, for(){},….这太多了,不说也知道什么用了。

二、$str{4}在字符串的变量的后面跟上{}刚大括号和中括号一样都是把某个字符串变量当成数组处理

三、{$val},这时候大括号起的作用就是,告诉PHP,括起来的要当成变量处理。

$arr=array(0=>123,'name'=>'小猪'); foreach($array as $k=>$v){ echo "select * from blog_blogs where blog_tags like '%{$arr[$k]}%'order by blog_id"; //加一个大括号只是将作   为变量的标志符 } echo '<br/ ><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/ >'; foreach($array as $k=>$v){ echo "select * from blog_blogs where blog_tags like'%{{$arr[$k]}}%' order by blog_id"; //加两个大括号,外面的 将作为普通的字符 } //用大括号来区分变量 //echo "$arr['name']";//用此句会报语法错误 echo "{$arr['name']}";//此句正常,大括号内的字符将作为变量来处理 //$str{4}在字符串的变量的后面跟上{}大括号和中括号一样都是把某个字符串变量当成数组处理 $str = 'abcdefg'; echo $str{4};

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文章来源:智云一二三科技

文章标题:大括号在php中的一些作用

文章地址:https://www.zhihuclub.com/3331.shtml

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